Abstract
The objective of the present article is to account for the importance of embodied and ecological perspectives on cognition, specifically to understand early childhood cognitive development, and to propose better models of educational intervention. The proposal intends to underline the relevance of considering human agents with bodies that feel, that are affected, and that live learning experiences in interaction with a particular social and material world. To achieve this, a relational perspective is presented in which the material context and life situations, as well as the interactional bond of mothers/parents or primary caregivers, –based on loving care and specific emotional educational orientations–, is crucial for an adequate development. We position ourselves in contrast to brain-centric or individualistic approaches and we start from the ecological unity infant-caregiver-world. Finally, we suggest a didactic sequence that grounds the proposal.
References
Adolph, K. E., Bertenthal, B. I., Boker, S. M., Goldfield, E. C., y Gibson, E. J. (1997). Learning in the development of infant locomotion. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, i(162).
Alderson P., y Morrow V. 2011. The Ethics of Research with Children and Young People. Londres: Sage.
Bodrova, E., y Leong, D. J. (2008). Developing self-regulation in kindergarten. Young Children, 63(2), 56-58.
Bowlby, J. (2018). The nature of the child’s tie to his mother 1. En Influential Papers from the 1950s (pp. 222-273). Reino Unido: Routledge.
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). Contexts of child rearing: Problems and prospects. American Psychologist, 34(10), 844.
Campos, A. L. (2014). Los aportes de la neurociencia a la atención y educación de la primera infancia. Lima: Ediciones Cerebrum.
Center on the Developing Child (2020). Estados Unidos: Harvard University. https://coachingcorps.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/National-Scientific-Council-on-the-Developing-Child.pdf
Ceunen, E., Vlaeyen, J. W., y Van Diest, I. (2016). On the origin of interoception. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 743.
Chen-Hafteck, L. (2021). Music and language development in early childhood: Integrating past research in the two domains. En Music in the Lives of Young Children (pp. 179-192). Reino Unido: Routledge.
Chitsey, A. M., Haight, B. K., y Jones, M. M. (2002). Snoezelen®: A Multisensory environmental intervention. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 28(3), 41-49.
Crockett, M. J., Clark, L., Tabibnia, G., Lieberman, M. D., y Robbins, T. W. (2008). Serotonin modulates behavioral reactions to unfairness. Science, 320(5884), 1739-1739.
Denham, S. A. (2006). Social-emotional competence as support for school readiness: What is it and how do we assess it? Early education and development, 17(1), 57-89.
Di Paolo, E. A., Cuffari, E. C., y De Jaegher, H. (2018). Linguistic bodies: The continuity between life and language. Cambridge: MIT Press.
ENAPI (2020). Estrategia Nacional para la primera infancia. México: Gobierno de México.https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/539066/ENAPI-DOF-02-03-20-.pdf
Freire, P. (1998). Pedagogía de la autonomía. Educación, 5(1), 67-74.
Freire, P. (2014). Pedagogía de la autonomía: saberes necesarios para la práctica educativa. México: Siglo XXI.
Fuligni, A. S., Howes, C., Lara-Cinisomo, S., y Karoly, L. (2009). Diverse pathways in early childhood professional development: An exploration of early educators in public preschools, private preschools, and family child care homes. Early Education and Development, 20(3), 507-526.
Gibson, E. J. (1966). Perceptual learning in educational situations. California: University of California. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED011955
Gibson, E. J. (1997). Discovering the Affordances of Surfaces of Support. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 62(3), 159-62.
Gibson, E. J. (2001). Perceiving the affordances: A portrait of two psychologists. Estados Unidos: Psychology Press.
Gibson, E. J., y Pick, A. D. (2000). An ecological Approach to Perceptual Learning and Development. Estados Unidos: Oxford University Press.
Gibson, J. J. (1977). The theory of affordances. Hilldale, USA, 1(2), 67-82.
Gibson, J. J., y Gibson, E. J. (1955). Perceptual learning: Differentiation or enrichment?. Psychological review, 62(1), 32.
González-Grandón X., López González, A., Cabrera-González, F., López Romero, J., Tejada-Orjuela, J. C., Ramos Cordova, A., y Alvarado Nava, B. (2023). Desarrollo propioceptivo de la primera infancia con robótica suave desde perspectivas cognitivas corporeizadas y ecológicas. Seminario SINCA 2023. Aguascalientes, México. https://seminariosinca.com/programas/Programa%20SINCA%20IX_2023.pdf
González-Grandón, X. (2021). Cuerpos conscientes y afectos regulados: la interocepción en la educación socioemocional. Revista Internacional de Educación Emocional y Bienestar, 1(2), 101-124.
González-Grandón, X. (2023). Learning and Cultivating: Collective Experiences for an Engaged Pedagogy. Constructivist Foundations, 18(2), 171-173.
González-Grandón, X., Chao, C., y Patiño, H. (2021). El juego en la educación: una vía para el desarrollo del bienestar socioemocional en contextos de violencia. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos, LI(2), 233-270.
Gonzalez-Grandón, X., y Froese, T. (2018). Grounding 4E cognition in Mexico. Adaptive Behavior, 26(5), 189-198.
Hamre, B. K., y Pianta, R. C. (2005). Can instructional and emotional support in the first?grade classroom make a difference for children at risk of school failure? Child Development, 76(5), 949-967.
Hurlemann, R., Patin, A., Onur, O. A., Cohen, M. X., Baumgartner, T., Metzler, S., ... y Kendrick, K. M. (2010). Oxytocin enhances amygdala-dependent, socially reinforced learning and emotional empathy in humans. Journal of Neuroscience, 30(14), 4999-5007.
Kontra, C., Goldin?Meadow, S., y Beilock, S. L. (2012). Embodied learning across the life span. Topics in Cognitive Science, 4(4), 731-739.
Kosmas, P., y Zaphiris, P. (2018). Embodied cognition and its implications in education: An overview of recent literature. International Journal of Educational and Pedagogical Sciences, 12(7), 970-976.
Macrine, S. L., y Fugate, J. M. (Eds.) (2022). Movement matters: How embodied cognition informs teaching and learning. Cambridge: MIT Press.
McClelland, M. M., y Morrison, F. J. (2003). The emergence of learning-related social skills in preschool children. Investigación Trimestral de la Primera Infancia, 18(2), 206-224. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2006(03)00026-7
Neisser, U. (1988). Five kinds of self?knowledge. Philosophical psychology, 1(1), 35-59.
Novak, M. A., y Harlow, H. F. (1975). Social recovery of monkeys isolated for the first year of life: I. Rehabilitation and therapy. Developmental Psychology, 11(4), 453.
OEA (2010). Primera infancia: Una mirada desde la neuroeducación. Lima: OEA. http://www.iin.oea.org/pdf-iin/rh/primera-infancia-esp.pdf
Papadopoulou, K., Tsermidou, L., Dimitrakaki, C., Agapidaki, E., Oikonomidou, D., Petanidou, D., y Giannakopoulos, G. (2014). A qualitative study of early childhood educators' beliefs and practices regarding children's socioemotional development. Early Child Development and Care, 184(12), 1843-1860.
Robinson, S., y Pallasmaa, J. (Eds.) (2015). Mind in architecture: Neuroscience, embodiment, and the future of design. Cambridge: Mitt Press.
Rosenthal, M. K., y Gatt, L. (2010). ‘Learning to Live Together’: training early childhood educators to promote socio?emotional competence of toddlers and pre?school children. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 18(3), 373-390.
Rutter, M., y Rutter, M. (1993). Developing minds: Challenge and continuity across the life span. Nueva York: Basic Books.
Sameroff, A. J., y Chandler, M. J. (1975). Reproductive risk and the continuum of caretaking casualty. Review of Child Development Research, 4(1), 187-244.
Sherrington, C. S. (1906). The Integrative Action of the Nervous System. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press.
Shonkoff, J. P., Phillips, D. A., y National Research Council (2000). The developing brain. In From neurons to neighborhoods: The science of early childhood development. Estados Unidos: National Academies Press.
Stapleton, M. (2013). Steps to a “properly embodied” cognitive science. Cognitive Systems Research, 22, 1-11.
Stoll-Lillard, A. (2017). Montessori: The science behind the genius. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
UNICEF (2017). First 1000 days: The critical window to ensure that children survive and thrive. Sud África: UNICEF. https://www.unicef.org/southafrica/SAF_brief_1000days.pdf
Varela, F. J., Thompson, E., y Rosch, E. (2017). The embodied mind. Cognitive science and human experience. Cambridge: MIT press.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Universidad Iberoamericana